Category
Basics & Diagnosis
Understanding IBD fundamentals and diagnostic process

What Causes Ulcerative Colitis? Genetics, Triggers, and Risk Factors
What causes ulcerative colitis? See how genetics, immune dysfunction, gut dysbiosis and environment interact, plus which factors may fuel UC flares.

UC vs Crohn's vs IBS: How to Tell the Difference
UC, Crohn's or IBS? Compare symptoms, inflammation patterns, colonoscopy, biopsy and calprotectin findings, then track what matters for your GI visit.

Types of Ulcerative Colitis: From Proctitis to Pancolitis
Types of ulcerative colitis explained: compare proctitis, left-sided colitis and pancolitis, including symptoms, treatments and progression risks.

How Ulcerative Colitis Is Diagnosed: Every Test Explained
How is ulcerative colitis diagnosed? Learn what blood and stool tests, colonoscopy, Mayo scores and biopsies reveal, plus how UC is monitored.

Early Signs of Ulcerative Colitis: What to Watch For
Early signs of ulcerative colitis can include bloody diarrhea, mucus, urgency and cramps. Learn what mild or severe symptoms mean and when to see a GI.

Early Signs of Crohn's Disease: What to Watch For
Early signs of Crohn's disease include recurring GI issues, joint pain, mouth ulcers and perianal symptoms. Learn when to seek a referral and testing.

IBS vs IBD: Key Differences, Red Flags, and the Tests Doctors Use
IBS vs IBD: compare inflammation and red flags, then learn how calprotectin, CRP, and colonoscopy help doctors decide what to test next.

Proctitis vs Left-Sided Colitis vs Pancolitis: Why Extent Changes Symptoms + Treatment
Proctitis vs left-sided colitis vs pancolitis: compare symptoms, colon extent, Mayo scores, and how rectal mesalamine, oral medicine, or both may fit.

Biopsy/Pathology Terms in UC: “Chronic Active Colitis,” Crypt Abscesses, Dysplasia
Chronic active colitis meaning: decode UC biopsy terms like crypt abscesses and dysplasia, plus when cancer surveillance starts and how often.

How to Read a UC Colonoscopy Report (Erythema, Friability, Ulcers)
Learn to read your UC colonoscopy report: decode erythema, friability and ulcers, understand Mayo 0-3 and UCEIS, and prepare follow-up questions.

UCEIS Explained: Another UC Endoscopic Score You Might See in Your Chart
UCEIS score meaning: learn how UC inflammation is rated from 0 to 8 using vascular pattern, bleeding and ulcers, plus how it compares with Mayo.

Mayo Score Explained: What 0–3 Means in Ulcerative Colitis
Mayo score in ulcerative colitis: learn what 0-3 means on a colonoscopy report, how severity is rated, and why Mayo 0 vs 1 matters for remission.